{"id":113,"date":"2011-02-07T16:58:00","date_gmt":"2011-02-07T16:58:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lucasgferreira.wordpress.com\/2011\/02\/07\/resistance-exercise-volume-affects-myofibrillar-protein-synthesis-and-anabolic-signalling-molecule-phosphorylation-in-young-men"},"modified":"2011-02-07T16:58:00","modified_gmt":"2011-02-07T16:58:00","slug":"resistance-exercise-volume-affects-myofibrillar-protein-synthesis-and-anabolic-signalling-molecule-phosphorylation-in-young-men","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/?p=113","title":{"rendered":"Resistance exercise volume affects myofibrillar protein synthesis and anabolic signalling molecule phosphorylation in young men."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"citation\" style=\"font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:.91666em;line-height:1.45em;text-align:justify;margin:.5em 0\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20581041\" title=\"The Journal of physiology.\">J Physiol.<\/a>&nbsp;2010 Aug 15;588(Pt 16):3119-30. Epub 2010 Jun 25.<\/div>\n<h1 class=\"title\" style=\"font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:1.3333em;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.125em;text-align:justify;margin:.375em 0\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size:12px;font-weight:normal;line-height:18px\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Burd%20NA%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Burd NA<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Holwerda%20AM%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Holwerda AM<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Selby%20KC%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Selby KC<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22West%20DW%22%5BAuthor%5D\">West DW<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Staples%20AW%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Staples AW<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Cain%20NE%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Cain NE<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Cashaback%20JG%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Cashaback JG<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Potvin%20JR%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Potvin JR<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Baker%20SK%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Baker SK<\/a>,&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed?term=%22Phillips%20SM%22%5BAuthor%5D\">Phillips SM<\/a>.<\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"aff\" style=\"font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:.91666em;line-height:1.0915em;text-align:justify;margin:.5em 0\">Exercise Metabolism Research Group, Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada.<\/div>\n<div class=\"abstract_text\" style=\"font-family:arial, helvetica, sans-serif;line-height:18px;margin:1.1em auto 1.2em\">\n<h3 class=\"abstract_label\" style=\"color:#985735;font-size:1.2em;font-weight:bold;text-align:justify;margin:0\">Abstract<\/h3>\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 .5em\">We aimed to determine if any mechanistic differences exist between a single set (1SET) and multiple sets (i.e. 3 sets; 3SET) of resistance exercise by utilizing a primed constant infusion of [ring-13C6]phenylalanine to determine myofibrillar protein synthesis (MPS) and Western blot analysis to examine anabolic signalling molecule phosphorylation following an acute bout of resistance exercise. Eight resistance-trained men (24+\/-5 years, BMI=25+\/-4 kg m2) were randomly assigned to perform unilateral leg extension exercise at 70% concentric one repetition maximum (1RM) until volitional fatigue for 1SET or 3SET. Biopsies from the vastus lateralis were taken in the fasted state (Fast) and fed state (Fed; 20 g of whey protein isolate) at rest, 5 h Fed, 24 h Fast and 29 h Fed post-exercise. Fed-state MPS was transiently elevated above rest at 5 h for 1SET (2.3-fold) and returned to resting levels by 29 h post-exercise. However, the exercise induced increase in MPS following 3SET was superior in amplitude and duration as compared to 1SET at both 5 h (3.1-fold above rest) and 29 h post-exercise (2.3-fold above rest). Phosphorylation of 70 kDa S6 protein kinase (p70S6K) demonstrated a coordinated increase with MPS at 5 h and 29 h post-exercise such that the extent of p70S6K phosphorylation was related to the MPS response (r=0.338, P=0.033). Phosphorylation of 90 kDa ribosomal S6 protein kinase (p90RSK) and ribosomal protein S6 (rps6) was similar for 1SET and 3SET at 24 h Fast and 29 h Fed, respectively. However, 3SET induced a greater activation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) and rpS6 at 5 h Fed. These data suggest that 3SET of resistance exercise is more anabolic than 1SET and may lead to greater increases in myofibrillar protein accretion over time.<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:justify;margin:0 0 .5em\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:center;margin:0 0 .5em\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"277\" src=\"http:\/\/jp.physoc.org\/content\/588\/16\/3119\/F3.medium.gif\" width=\"320\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0 0 .5em\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-family:'Lucida Sans Unicode', Arial, 'Lucida Grande', Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height:19px\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size:x-small\"><strong>Figure 3.\u2002Myofibrillar protein fractional synthesis rate (FSR) at rest and 5 h after protein ingestion after one set (1SET) or 3 sets (3SET) of resistance exercise and 24\u201329 h later<\/strong>&nbsp;Inset, volume load (kg times repetitions) performed during 1SET and 3SET of resistance exercise. *Significantly different from rest (<em>P<\/em>&nbsp;&lt; 0.05). \u2020Significantly different from 29 h (<em>P<\/em>&nbsp;&lt; 0.05). \u2021Significantly different from 1SET (<em>P<\/em>&nbsp;&lt; 0.05).<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:center;margin:0 0 .5em\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-family:'Lucida Sans Unicode', Arial, 'Lucida Grande', Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19px\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:center;margin:0 0 .5em\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-family:'Lucida Sans Unicode', Arial, 'Lucida Grande', Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19px\"><br \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size:12px;text-align:center;margin:0 0 .5em\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-family:'Lucida Sans Unicode', Arial, 'Lucida Grande', Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:13px;line-height:19px\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/jp.physoc.org\/content\/588\/16\/3119\/F4.medium.gif\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align:justify;margin:0 0 .5em\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-family:'Lucida Sans Unicode', Arial, 'Lucida Grande', Tahoma, Verdana, Helvetica, sans-serif;line-height:19px\"><span class=\"Apple-style-span\" style=\"font-size:x-small\"><strong>Figure 4.\u2002Phosphorylation of eIF2B\u03b5<sup>Ser539<\/sup>&nbsp;(<em>A<\/em>), p90RSK<sup>Thr573<\/sup>&nbsp;(<em>B<\/em>), p70S6K<sup>Thr389<\/sup>&nbsp;(<em>C<\/em>) and rps6<sup>Ser240\/244<\/sup>&nbsp;(<em>D<\/em>) following one set (1SET) or 3 sets (3SET) of resistance exercise in the fasted or fed states<\/strong>Data are expressed as fold-change from rest. *Significantly different from Fast (<em>P<\/em>&nbsp;&lt; 0.05). \u2020Significantly different from 1 set (1SET) within that time point (<em>P<\/em>&nbsp;&lt; 0.05).<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"blogger-post-footer\"><img width='1' height='1' src='' alt='' \/><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J Physiol.&nbsp;2010 Aug 15;588(Pt 16):3119-30. Epub 2010 Jun 25. Burd NA,&nbsp;Holwerda AM,&nbsp;Selby KC,&nbsp;West DW,&nbsp;Staples AW,&nbsp;Cain NE,&nbsp;Cashaback JG,&nbsp;Potvin JR,&nbsp;Baker SK,&nbsp;Phillips SM. Exercise Metabolism Research Group, Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada. Abstract We &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/?p=113\">Continue lendo <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6,21,34,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-113","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bioquimica","category-fisiologia","category-paper","category-treinamento"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false,"post-thumbnail":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Lucas Guimar\u00e3es Ferreira","author_link":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/?author=9"},"uagb_comment_info":777,"uagb_excerpt":"J Physiol.&nbsp;2010 Aug 15;588(Pt 16):3119-30. Epub 2010 Jun 25. Burd NA,&nbsp;Holwerda AM,&nbsp;Selby KC,&nbsp;West DW,&nbsp;Staples AW,&nbsp;Cain NE,&nbsp;Cashaback JG,&nbsp;Potvin JR,&nbsp;Baker SK,&nbsp;Phillips SM. Exercise Metabolism Research Group, Department of Kinesiology, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON L8S 4K1, Canada. Abstract We &hellip; Continue lendo &rarr;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=113"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/113\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=113"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=113"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.ufes.br\/lucasgf\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=113"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}